Women in Cambodia
| General Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Maternal mortality (per 100,000) | 250 (2010) |
| Women in parliament | 18.1% (2012) |
| Women over 25 with secondary education | 11.6% (2010) |
| Women in labour force | 79.2% (2011) |
| Gender Inequality Index | |
| Value | 0.461 (2021) |
| Rank | 116th out of 191 |
| Global Gender Gap Index | |
| Value | 0.690 (2022) |
| Rank | 98th out of 146 |
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| Women in society |
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Women in Cambodia, due to the influence of the dominant Khmer culture, are traditionally expected to be modest and soft-spoken. They are to be well-mannered, industrious, and hold a sense of belonging to the household. It is expected that they act as the family's caregivers and caretakers, financial administrators, and serve as the "preserver of the home". As financial administrators, women can be identified as having household authority at the familial level. Khmer women are expected to maintain virginity until marriage, become faithful wives, and act as advisors to their husbands. Women in Cambodia have also be known as “light” walkers-- "light" walking and refinement of the Khmer women is further described as being "quiet in […] movements that one cannot hear the sound of their silk skirt rustling".
In recent years, women have become more active in the traditionally male-dominated spheres of work and politics in Cambodia.