Brendon Hill railway station

Brendon Hill
Derelict wheelhouse at the summit of Brendon Hill incline
General information
LocationBrendon Hill, Somerset
England
Coordinates51°06′00″N 3°23′51″W / 51.1000°N 3.3975°W / 51.1000; -3.3975
Grid referenceST022343
Platforms1
Other information
StatusDisused
History
Original companyWest Somerset Mineral Railway
Key dates
March 1861Opened for goods
1865open for passengers
7 November 1898Closed
1907Reopened
1910Closed

Brendon Hill (occasionally referred to as "Raleigh's Cross") was an intermediate station on the West Somerset Mineral Railway (WSMR), which was built primarily to carry iron ore from mines to Watchet harbour in Somerset, England. The line was unconnected to any other, though it passed under what is now the West Somerset Railway south of the village of Watchet. The station was located at the top of the line's most striking feature - a three quarters of a mile, rope-hauled incline at a gradient of 1 in 4 (25%).

The line's seven stations were designed by Rice Hopkins. Brendon Hill was one of the five which showed a clear family resemblance. It was built in anticipation of offering the usual goods and passenger facilities, but no regular passenger service ever ran south of Comberow. The railway, the incline and especially the mines required labour, so a significant community grew up within sight of the station.

Despite its location, which remains remote to this day, Brendon Hill's situation at the head of the incline, together with the happy accidents of having an early railway photographer in the vicinity and exceptional historians interested in the railway have left a rich legacy of photographs of the station in context.