Westland Welkin
| Welkin | |
|---|---|
| Welkin Mk I | |
| General information | |
| Type | High altitude fighter |
| National origin | United Kingdom |
| Manufacturer | Westland Aircraft |
| Designer | |
| Primary user | Royal Air Force |
| Number built | 77 |
| History | |
| Manufactured | 1940-1945 |
| Introduction date | May 1944 |
| First flight | 1 November 1942 |
| Retired | November 1944 |
The Westland Welkin was a British twin-engine heavy fighter from the Westland Aircraft Company, designed to fight at extremely high altitudes, in the stratosphere; the word welkin meaning "the vault of heaven" or the upper atmosphere. First conceived in 1940, the plane was built in response to the arrival of modified Junkers Ju 86P bombers flying reconnaissance missions, which suggested the Luftwaffe might attempt to re-open the bombing of England from high altitude. Construction was from 1942 to 1943. The threat never materialised; consequently, Westland produced only a small number of Welkins and few of these flew.