Tammisaari prison camp

Tammisaari camp
Concentration camp
Prisoners of Tammisaari in 1918
LocationDragsvik, Ekenäs, Finland
Operated byFinnish Whites, Government of Finland
OperationalMay 1918 – 1940
InmatesFinnish Reds, Finnish Communists
Number of inmatesc. 8,700 (highest)
Killedc. 3,000

The Tammisaari camp was a concentration camp and prison in Dragsvik, Ekenäs in Finland. It was set for the Reds captured by the Whites in the 1918 Finnish Civil War. The concentration camp operated from May 1918 to 15 September 1918 when the majority of the captured Reds were released on parole. Tammisaari camp was then turned into a forced labour camp for convicted Reds and later in the early 1920s into a facility for political prisoners. Tammisaari camp was known as the most notorious of all Finnish Civil War prison camps. Between May and September 1918 nearly 3,000 of the 8,700 prisoners died of executions, disease or malnutrition.