Special Protection Group

Special Protection Group
Viśeṣa Surakṣā Dala
Emblem of the Special Protection Group
Flag of the Special Protection Group
AbbreviationSPG
MottoŚauryam Samarpaṇam Surakṣaṇam
Bravery, Dedication, Security
Agency overview
Formed8 April 1985 (1985-04-08)
Employees3,000 active personnel
Annual budget489 crore (US$58 million) (2025–26)
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionIndia (and abroad)
Governing bodyCabinet Secretariat
Constituting instrument
Operational structure
HeadquartersNew Delhi
Agency executives
Facilities
Prime Minister's Vehicles
Website
spg.nic.in

The Special Protection Group (SPG) is an agency under the Cabinet Secretariat of the Government of India, whose sole responsibility is protecting the Prime Minister of India and, in some cases, their family. It was formed in 1988 by an Act of the Parliament of India. The agency protects the Prime Minister at all times, both in India and abroad, as well as the Prime Minister's immediate family members. Family members, however, may decline security.

Previously, the SPG's mandate included protecting the prime minister's "parents, wife [sic] and children" resident anywhere in India during their term of office and for five years after leaving office. However, the Special Protection Group (Amendment) Act, 2019 reduced such mandate. Presently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is the only SPG protectee.