Southern Railway 722

Southern Railway 722
Southern Railway 722 with Savannah and Atlanta 750 double heading an excursion train through Montvale, Virginia in August 1971
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
Serial number24729
Build dateSeptember 1904
RebuilderSouthern Railway
Rebuild date1918
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte2-8-0
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia.56 in (1.422 m)
Loco weight214,000 lb (97,000 kg)
Fuel typeCoal (1904–1985)
Oil (Post-current restoration)
Fuel capacity16 t (16 long tons; 18 short tons)
Water cap.7,500 US gal (28,000 L; 6,200 imp gal)
Boiler pressure190 psi (1.31 MPa)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size24 in × 30 in (610 mm × 762 mm)
Valve gearSouthern (formerly Stephenson)
Performance figures
Tractive effort46,700 lb (21,200 kg)
Career
OperatorsSouthern Railway
East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad
Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum
ClassKs-1
Numbers
  • SOU 722
  • ET&WNC 208
RetiredAugust 1952 (SOU)
December 8, 1967 (ET&WNC)
November 1985 (1st excursion service)
RestoredNovember 1952 (1st restoration)
August 1970 (2nd restoration)
Current ownerGreat Smoky Mountains Railroad
DispositionUndergoing restoration to operating condition
References:

Southern Railway 722 is a Ks-1 class 2-8-0 "Consolidation" type steam locomotive built in September 1904 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works to run on the Murphy Branch, where it hauled freight trains between Asheville and Murphy, North Carolina for the Southern Railway (SOU). In 1952, it was purchased by the East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad (ET&WNC), alongside its sister locomotive No. 630, where they were served as switchers around Johnson City and Elizabethton, Tennessee.

In 1967, Nos. 722 and 630 were both traded back to the SOU for use in their steam excursion program until 1980, when they were sent to the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum (TVRM) in Chattanooga, Tennessee to make way for larger steam locomotives haul the longer and heavier excursion trains. In late 1985, No. 722 was taken out of service and was eventually purchased by the Great Smoky Mountains Railroad (GSMR) in late 2000, where it is currently being restored to operating condition, anticipated to be completed around 2026.