South Australian Railways A class

South Australian Railways A class locomotive
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderRobert Stephenson and Company
Order number1827, 1828, 2108
Build date1868
Total produced3
RebuilderIslington Workshops
Rebuild date1889 (no. 1); 1883 & 1911 (no. 19)
Number rebuilt2
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte2-4-0WT
  UIC1'B T
Gauge1600 mm (5 ft 3 in)
Leading dia.39 inches (990 millimetres)
Driver dia.60 in (1524 mm)
Minimum curve18 chains (360 metres)
Wheelbase7 ft 0 in (2130 mm)
Length:
  Over beams26 ft 6 in (8077 mm)
Width7 ft 6 in (2290 mm) over running board
Height12 ft 10 in (3912 mm)
Frame typePlate
Axle load:
  Leading8 long tons 14 cwt (9.7 short tons; 8.8 t)
  Coupled10 long tons 15 cwt (12.0 short tons; 10.9 t)
Loco weight30 long tons 4 cwt (33.8 short tons; 30.7 t) loaded
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity13+34 long hundredweight (0.77 short tons; 0.70 t)
Water cap.225 imp gal (1020 L; 270 US gal)
Firebox:
  TypeRound-top
  Grate area11.17 sq ft (1.038 m2)
Boiler:
  Pitch6 ft 2+12 in (1892 mm)
Boiler pressure130 lbf/in2 (896 kPa)
Safety valveSalter spring balance
Heating surface:
  Firebox65.9 sq ft (6.12 m2)
  Tubes751.6 sq ft (69.83 m2)
  Total surface817.4 sq ft (75.94 m2)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size14 in × 22 in (356 mm × 559 mm)
Valve gearStephenson's
CouplersHook and screw
Performance figures
Tractive effort7940 lbf (35.32 kN)
Career
OperatorsSouth Australian Railways
ClassA
Number in class3
Numbers1, 19, 20
First runSeptember 1868
Withdrawn1893 (no. 20), 1923 (no. 19), 1924 (no. 1)
DispositionAll scrapped

The first two of what later became the South Australian Railways A class of locomotives, built by Robert Stephenson and Company, England, arrived at Port Adelaide for the South Australian Railways in September and October 1868. A third, final locomotive arrived in 1873.