Santa María (ship)

1892 replica
History
Castile
NameSanta María de la Inmaculada Concepción (originally La Gallega)
NamesakeImmaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
OwnerJuan de la Cosa
Launched1460
Stricken25 December 1492
FateRan aground
General characteristics
TypeCarrack
Displacementest. 150 metric tons of displacement
Tons burthenest. 108 tons BM
Length
  • est. hull length 19 m (62 ft)
  • est. keel length 12.6 m (41 ft)
Beamest. 5.5 m (18 ft)
Draughtest. 3.2 m (10 ft)
Propulsionsail
Complement40
Armament4 × 90 mm bombards, 50 mm culebrinas
NotesCaptained by Christopher Columbus

La Santa María de la Inmaculada Concepción (Spanish: [la ˈsãn̪.t̪a maˈɾi.a ð̞e̞ la ĩm.ma.kuˈla.ð̞a kõn̟.θeβ̞ˈθjõn] lit.'The Holy Mary of the Immaculate Conception'), or La Santa María (Spanish: [la ˈsãn̪.t̪a maˈɾi.a]), originally La Gallega (Spanish: [la ɡaˈʝe.ɣ̞a]), was the largest of the three small ships used by Christopher Columbus in his first expedition across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492, with the backing of the Spanish monarchs. Her master and owner was Juan de la Cosa.