Saint Julien Memorial

St. Julien Memorial
Canada
The Brooding Soldier
For the Canadian participation in the Second Battle of Ypres between 22 and 24 April 1915.
Unveiled8 July 1923
Location50°53′58″N 2°56′26″E / 50.89944°N 2.94056°E / 50.89944; 2.94056
near 
Designed byFrederick Chapman Clemesha
The Memorial's plaque reads:
THIS COLUMN MARKS THE BATTLEFIELD WHERE 18000 CANADIANS ON THE BRITISH LEFT WITHSTOOD THE FIRST GERMAN GAS ATTACKS THE 22ND-24TH OF APRIL 1915. 2,000 FELL AND LIE BURIED NEARBY
Official nameFunerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front)
TypeCultural
Criteriai, ii, vi
Designated2023 (45th session)
Reference no.1567-FL07

The St. Julien Memorial, also known as The Brooding Soldier, is a Canadian war memorial and small commemorative park located in the village of Saint-Julien, Langemark (West Flemish: Sint-Juliaan), Belgium. The memorial commemorates the Canadian First Division's participation in the Second Battle of Ypres of World War I which included fighting in the face of the first poison gas attacks along the Western Front. The memorial was designed by World War I veteran and architect Lieutenant Frederick Chapman Clemesha, and was selected following a design competition organized by the Canadian Battlefields Memorials Commission in 1920.