SM U-23 (Austria-Hungary)

The design for U-23 was based on that of the Havmanden class of the Royal Danish Navy (Havmanden pictured)
History
Austria-Hungary
NameSM U-23
Ordered27 March 1915
BuilderHungarian UBAG yard, Fiume
Launched5 January 1917
Commissioned1917
FateSunk by Italian destroyer Airone, 21 February 1918
Service record
Commanders:
  • Klemens Ritter von Bézard
  • 15 April 1917 - 21 February 1918
Victories: None
General characteristics
TypeU-20-class submarine
Displacement
  • 173 t, surfaced
  • 210 t, submerged
Length127 ft 2 in (38.76 m)
Beam13 ft (4.0 m)
Draft9 ft (2.7 m)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 12 knots (22 km/h) surfaced
  • 9 knots (17 km/h) submerged
Range
  • 1,400 nautical miles (2,600 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced
  • 23 nautical miles (43 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h) submerged
Complement18
Armament

SM U-23 or U-XXIII was a U-20-class submarine or U-boat built for and operated by the Austro-Hungarian Navy (German: Kaiserliche und Königliche Kriegsmarine or K.u.K. Kriegsmarine) during the First World War. The design for U-23 was based on that of the submarines of the Royal Danish Navy's Havmanden class (which had been designed by Whitehead & Co. in Fiume), and was largely obsolete by the beginning of the war.

U-23 was just over 127 feet (39 m) long and was armed with two bow torpedo tubes, a deck gun, and a machine gun. In February 1918, U-23 was sunk with all hands by the Italian torpedo boat Airone while attempting an attack on the Italian transport Memfi. U-23 had no wartime successes.