SECR P class

SECR P class
SECR P Class No. 1555 at Brighton Locomotive Depot
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderSECR Ashford Works
Build date1909 (2), 1910 (6)
Total produced8
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte0-6-0T
  UICC n2t
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.3 ft 9+18 in (1.146 m)
Wheelbase11 ft 0 in (3.35 m)
Length23 ft 0 in (7.01 m)
Axle load10 long tons 0 cwt (22,400 lb or 10.2 t)
Loco weight28 long tons 10 cwt (63,800 lb or 29 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity0 long tons 18 cwt (2,000 lb or 0.9 t) (2,016 lb or 914 kg)
Water cap.550 imp gal (2,500 L; 660 US gal)
Firebox:
  Grate area9 sq ft (0.84 m2)
Boiler pressure160 lbf/in2 (1.10 MPa)
Heating surface:
  Firebox51+34 sq ft (4.81 m2)
  Tubes387+14 sq ft (35.98 m2)
  Total surface439 sq ft (40.78 m2)
SuperheaterNone
CylindersTwo, inside
Cylinder size12 in × 18 in (305 mm × 457 mm)
Valve gearStephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort7,810 lbf (34.7 kN)
Career
Operators
ClassSECR / SR: P
Power classBR: 0F
LocaleSouthern Region
Withdrawn1955–1961
DispositionFour preserved, four scrapped

The South Eastern and Chatham Railway (SECR) P class is a class of 0-6-0T steam locomotive designed by Harry Wainwright.

They were inspired by, and loosely based on, the more successful LB&SCR A1 class "Terriers" and eight were built in 1909 and 1910. They were originally intended for lightweight passenger trains, to replace underpowered steam railmotors. Certain cost-saving design compromises had been made, compared to the Terrier design, and the P class were found to be underpowered, having only 73% of the Terrier's tractive effort. The P class were later re-allocated to shunting and station pilot duties.

All eight locomotives passed into Southern Railway ownership at The Grouping in 1923, and into British Railways ownership at Nationalisation in 1948. Withdrawals took place between 1955 and 1961, but four examples have been preserved.