Royal Citadel, Plymouth

Royal Citadel
Citadel
Plymouth, Devon in England
The western view of the Citadel from the balcony of Smeaton's Tower
Cap badge of the Royal Artillery
Site information
TypeFortress, Military base
OwnerCrown Estate
Operator Royal Navy
Controlled by29 Commando Regiment Royal Artillery
Open to
the public
Yes
WebsiteLink
Location
Royal Citadel
Location in Devon
Royal Citadel
Royal Citadel (the United Kingdom)
Coordinates50°21′53″N 4°08′15″W / 50.36472°N 4.13750°W / 50.36472; -4.13750
Site history
Built1592–1598
1665–1675 (Second fortification)
In use1598–present
MaterialsLimestone and granite
EventsDutch Wars
World War II
Garrison information
Current
commander
Lt Col Mark Dornan
Garrison29 Commando Regiment Royal Artillery
Occupants
  • 8 (Alma) Commando Battery Royal Artillery
  • 23 (Gibraltar 1779–1783) Commando Battery Royal Artillery
  • 79 (Kirkee) Commando Battery Royal Artillery
  • 29 Commando Regiment Workshop REME

The Royal Citadel in Plymouth, Devon, England, was built in the late 1660s to the design of Sir Bernard de Gomme. It is at the eastern end of Plymouth Hoe overlooking Plymouth Sound, and encompasses the site of the earlier fort that had been built in the time of Sir Francis Drake. The citadel site is a Scheduled Monument and many of the buildings within are Grade II Listed.