Kaichū type submarine

Class overview
NameKaichū type submarines
Builders
Operators Imperial Japanese Navy
Subclasses
  • Kaichū I (Ro-11 class)
  • Kaichū II (Ro-13 class)
  • Kaichū III (Ro-16 class)
  • Kaichū IV (Ro-26 class)
  • Toku-Chū/Kaichū V (Ro-29 class)
  • Kaichū VI (Ro-33 class)
  • Sen-Chū/Kaichū VII (Ro-35 class)
Built1917-1944
In commission1919-1945

The Kaichū type submarine (海中型潜水艦, Kaichū-gata sensuikan) submarines were double-hulled medium-sized submarines of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II. The name was derived from the Kaigun-shiki Chū-gata Sensuikan (軍式型潜水艦, Navy Medium Type submarine).

Several variants existed. From 1934 to 1944, the K6 type (Ro-33 Class) and the K7 type (Senchū, Ro-35 Class) were built. They were equipped with a 76.2 mm (3.00 in) L/40 gun and four 53 cm torpedo tubes for ten type 95 Long Lance torpedoes.

Most of these submarines were destroyed in combat, suffering from Allied anti-submarine warfare measures, and only Ro-50 survived the war.