Pinkerton v. United States

Pinkerton v. United States
Argued May 1, 1946
Decided June 10, 1946
Full case namePinkerton v. United States
Citations328 U.S. 640 (more)
66 S.Ct. 1180; 90 L. Ed. 1489; 1946 U.S. LEXIS 3154
Case history
Prior145 F.2d 252 (5th Cir. 1944); rehearing denied, 151 F.2d 499 (5th Cir. 1945); cert. granted, 327 U.S. 772 (1946).
SubsequentRehearing denied, 329 U.S. 818 (1946).
Holding
When a defendant is joined in a conspiracy, substantive crimes committed to advance that conspiracy can be charged to all defendants as long as they are still part of the conspiracy when those crimes are committed.
Court membership
Chief Justice
vacant
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · Stanley F. Reed
Felix Frankfurter · William O. Douglas
Frank Murphy · Robert H. Jackson
Wiley B. Rutledge · Harold H. Burton
Case opinions
MajorityDouglas, joined by Black, Reed, Murphy, Burton
Concur/dissentRutledge, joined by Frankfurter
Jackson took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.

Pinkerton v. United States, 328 U.S. 640 (1946), is a case in the Supreme Court of the United States. The case enunciated the principle of Pinkerton liability, a prominent concept in the law of conspiracy.