Pietru Caxaro

Pietru Caxaro
Bornc.1400
Mdina, Malta
DiedAugust 1485(1485-08-00) (aged 84–85)
Mdina, Malta
Other names
  • Pietru Caxaru
  • Peter Caxaro
Occupations
Known forIl-Kantilena

Pietru Caxaro or Caxaru (Maltese pronunciation: [ˈpɪːtrʊ kɐˈʃɐːrɔ, -rʊ]; c.1400 – August 1485), also known in English as Peter Caxaro, was a Maltese philosopher and poet. He is so far Malta's first known philosopher, fragments of whose works are extant. His philosophical views and positions qualify him as an honourable adherent of the mediaeval humanist movement. His contribution skilfully stands as a mature reflection of the social and cultural revival of his time.

Caxaro's cultural preparation and his humanistic character, together with his philosophy, entirely reflect the peculiar force, functions and needs of a Mediterranean people whose golden age had still to come, but whose mental constitution and mode of expression were readily set. The discovery of the man and his philosophy is immeasurably relevant to further recognition of the wise tenure of an ancient civilization.

No portrait of Caxaro is known to exist.