Pharsalia (Tyro, Virginia)

Pharsalia
Front of the house
Location2325 Pharsalia Rd., Tyro, Virginia
Coordinates37°48′07″N 79°01′23″W / 37.80194°N 79.02306°W / 37.80194; -79.02306
Area23.5 acres (9.5 ha)
Builtc. 1814 (1814)-1816, c. 1834
Built byThomas Massie, et al.
Architectural styleFederal
NRHP reference No.09000395
VLR No.062-0428
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJune 3, 2009
Designated VLRMarch 19, 2009

Pharsalia is a historic plantation house and farm complex located near Tyro, Nelson County, Virginia. The main house was built between 1814 and 1816 using slave labor, and is a one-story, 11 bay, linear, single-pile, Federal style, frame manor house. It has a standing seam metal gable roof and features a three-bay porch with a gable roof. It was enlarged in the mid-19th century to its current T-shaped plan. Also on the property are the contributing kitchen / laundry / slave hospital (1834), icehouse / School (c. 1834), crib barn (c. 1830), smokehouse (1814), weaving Room (c. 1814), several slave quarters (c. 1814, 1834), and privy (c. 1814). Also on the property are the sites of a commercial smokehouse (c. 1830) and mill (c. 1830).

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.