National Front (Switzerland)

National Front
Nationale Front (German)
Front National (French)
Fronte Nazionale (Italian)
LeaderHans Vonwyl and Ernst Biedermann (1933–1934)
Rolf Henne (1934–1938)
Robert Tobler (1938–1940)
Founded1933
Dissolved1940
Succeeded byEidgenössische Sammlung
HeadquartersZürich
Newspaper"Der Eiserne Besen"
Paramilitary wingHarste
Membership (1935)9,000
IdeologyNazism
Political positionFar-right
Party flag

The National Front was a far-right party in Switzerland that flourished during the 1930s. At its peak the group had as many as 9,000 members, according to the Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, and "may have had a membership of 25,000 or so", according to the Simon Wiesenthal Center. The party was financed by the Reich Ministry of Propaganda. It became defunct in 1940 and was banned by the Swiss Federal Council in 1943.