Mozaffar-Hosayn Mirza

Mozaffar-Hosayn Mirza
Governor of Kandahar
Reign1578–1595
PredecessorFulad Khalifa Shamlu
RegentKur Hamza Beg
Born1563
Kandahar, Safavid Iran
Died1600
Delhi, Mughal Empire
IssueSons and daughters, among which, Kandahari Begum
DynastySafavid dynasty
FatherSoltan Hosayn Mirza Safavi

Mozaffar-Hosayn Mirza (1563–1600; Persian: مظفر حسین میرزا) was an Iranian nobleman from the Safavid dynasty that held the governorship of Kandahar from 1578 until his defection to India in 1595. His rule was characterized by his constant conflict with his younger brother, Rustam Mirza, and his regent, Kur Hamza Beg. In 1593, he killed Hamza Beg and captured Rustam's lands. He was then faced with raids from the Uzbek of Bukhara and the Mughal emperor Akbar wanting to conquer Kandahar. Unable to drive the Uzbeks away, he surrendered Kandahar to Akbar and defected to India. He was honoured greatly by Akbar and his daughter, Kandahari Begum, was married to Akbar's son, the future Shah Jahan. His son and grandson became high-ranking officials in the Mughal bureaucracy.