Martin Sommer

Martin Sommer
Birth nameWalter Gerhard Martin Sommer
Nickname(s)Hangman of Buchenwald
Born(1915-02-08)8 February 1915
Schkölen, German Empire
Died7 June 1988(1988-06-07) (aged 73)
Schwarzenbruck, West Germany
Allegiance Nazi Germany
Branch Schutzstaffel
Years of service1938–1945
RankHauptscharführer

Walter Gerhard Martin Sommer (8 February 1915 – 7 June 1988) was a German SS Hauptscharführer (master sergeant) who served as a guard at the concentration camps of Dachau and Buchenwald. Sommer, known as the "Hangman of Buchenwald", was considered a depraved sadist who reportedly ordered two Austrian priests, Otto Neururer and Matthias Spanlang, to be crucified upside-down.