Marathon, Greece

Marathon
Μαραθώνας
The town of Marathon
Marathon
Location within the region
Coordinates: 38°9′N 23°57′E / 38.150°N 23.950°E / 38.150; 23.950
CountryGreece
Administrative regionAttica
Regional unitEast Attica
Government
  MayorStergios Tsirkas (since 2019)
Area
  Municipality
222.75 km2 (86.00 sq mi)
  Municipal unit97.06 km2 (37.48 sq mi)
Elevation
33 m (108 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Municipality
31,331
  Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
  Municipal unit
10,063
  Municipal unit density100/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
190 07
Area code(s)22940
Vehicle registrationZ
Websitewww.marathon.gr

Marathon (Demotic Greek: Μαραθώνας, Marathónas; Attic/Katharevousa: Μαραθών, Marathṓn) is a town in Greece and the site of the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE, in which the heavily outnumbered Athenian army defeated the Persians. Legend has it that Pheidippides, a Greek herald at the battle, was sent running from Marathon to Athens to announce the victory, which is how the marathon running race was conceived in modern times. Today it is part of East Attica regional unit, in the outskirts of Athens and a popular resort town and center of agriculture.