Japanese aircraft carrier Unryū

Unryū departing Yokosuka, 16 July 1944
History
Empire of Japan
NameUnryū (雲龍)
NamesakeJapanese meaning "Cloud Dragon"
Ordered1941
BuilderYokosuka Naval Arsenal
Laid down1 August 1942
Launched25 September 1943
Commissioned6 August 1944
FateSunk by USS Redfish, 19 December 1944
General characteristics
Class & typeUnryū-class aircraft carrier
Displacement20,450 t (20,130 long tons)
Length227.35 m (745 ft 11 in)
Beam22 m (72 ft 2 in)
Draft8.73 m (28 ft 8 in)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph)
Range8,000 nmi (15,000 km; 9,200 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement1,595
Sensors &
processing systems
Armament
Armor
  • Belt: 46–140 mm (1.8–5.5 in)
  • Deck: 25–56 mm (0.98–2.20 in)
Aircraft carried48 (up to 65)

The Japanese aircraft carrier Unryū (雲龍, Cloud Dragon) was the lead ship of her class of fleet aircraft carriers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during World War II. She was commissioned in mid-1944, but fuel and aircrew shortages limited her use to Japanese waters. The impending American invasion of Luzon caused the IJN to order her to transport aircraft and supplies to the Philippines in December. The ship was torpedoed and sunk by the American submarine USS Redfish in the East China Sea during the voyage.