List of countries supplying arms to Israel

Israel, while possessing a robust domestic defense industry, relies significantly on foreign arms imports, particularly for advanced aircraft, missiles, and key military technologies.

During the Gaza war that began in October 2023, the supply of arms to Israel has been a subject of international attention and debate. The United States is the largest supplier of military equipment to Israel, accounting for approximately 69% of Israel’s major conventional arms imports between 2019 and 2023. U.S. military assistance includes advanced aircraft, precision-guided munitions, missile defense systems such as Iron Dome, and other defense technologies. Germany is the second-largest supplier, responsible for about 30% of Israel’s arms imports in the same period. German exports have included air defense components, ammunition, and technology for weapons development. While some German arms exports were temporarily paused in 2024 due to legal challenges, deliveries resumed later that year.