IBMX
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| Names | |||
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| IUPAC name
1-Methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)-7H-purine-2,6-dione | |||
| Other names
3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |||
| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| DrugBank | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.044.767 | ||
| KEGG | |||
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| C10H14N4O2 | |||
| Molar mass | 222.3 g/mol | ||
| Appearance | White solid | ||
| Melting point | 199 to 201 °C (390 to 394 °F; 472 to 474 K) | ||
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, DMSO, and methanol | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
IBMX (3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine), like other methylxanthine derivatives, is both a:
- competitive non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor which raises intracellular cAMP, activates PKA, inhibits TNFα and leukotriene synthesis, and reduces inflammation and innate immunity, and
- nonselective adenosine receptor antagonist.
As a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, IBMX has IC50 = 2–50 μM and does not inhibit PDE8 or PDE9.