HR 4138

HR 4138
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Carina
Right ascension 10h 30m 20.12710s
Declination −71° 59 34.0602
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.72
Characteristics
Spectral type A2IV or A1V or A2III
B−V color index +0.042±0.007
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+7.5±0.4 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +27.59 mas/yr
Dec.: −30.73 mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.52±0.17 mas
Distance261 ± 4 ly
(80 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.21
Details
Mass2.10 M
Radius3.45 R
Luminosity75.06 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.71 cgs
Temperature9,169±312 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.06 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)12 km/s
Age403 Myr
Other designations
K Car, CD−71°1034, FK5 2842, GC 14457, HD 91375, HIP 51438, HR 4138, SAO 256722
Database references
SIMBADdata

HR 4138 is a single star in the constellation Carina. It has the Bayer designation K Carinae, abbreviated K Car, while HR 4138 is the star's designation in the Bright Star Catalogue. It has a white hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.72. This star is located at a distance of approximately 261 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +7.5 km/s. Judging from its motion through space, it is a candidate member of the Sirius supercluster.

This object is a superficially normal A-type star. However, there is some disagreement over the evolutionary state of the star, as it has received luminosity classifications of a subgiant, main sequence, and a giant star. Unexpectedly for an A-type star, a magnetic field has been detected. It is around 400 million years old and has a low projected rotational velocity of 12 km/s. The star displays an infrared excess, indicating the presence of an orbiting debris disk with a black body temperature of 45 K at a separation of 314.2 AU from the host star.