Ernst Meyer (German politician)

Ernst Meyer
Meyer c. 1921
Member of the Landtag of Prussia
for East Prussia
In office
14 June 1928  2 February 1930
Preceded byMulti-member district
Succeeded byMulti-member district
In office
10 March 1921  5 January 1925
Preceded byMulti-member district
Succeeded byMulti-member district
Personal details
Born(1887-07-10)10 July 1887
Prostken, German Empire
Died2 February 1930(1930-02-02) (aged 42)
Potsdam, Weimar Republic
Political partyCommunist Party of Germany (after 1919)
Social Democratic Party of Germany (1908–1919)
Spouse
(m. 1922)
Alma materUniversity of Königsberg

Ernst Meyer (10 July 1887 – 2 February 1930) was a German Communist political activist and politician and a chairman of the KPD. He is best remembered as a founding member and top leader of the Communist Party of Germany and as the leader of that party's membership in the Prussian Landtag. A political opponent of Ernst Thälmann, Meyer was moved out of the top party leadership after 1928, not long before his death of tuberculosis-related pneumonia at the age of 43.