| EMD MRS-1 |
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| Specifications |
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Configuration:
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| • AAR | C-C |
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| • UIC | Co'Co' |
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| Gauge | |
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| Trucks | custom-design 3-axle multi-gauge trucks |
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| Wheel diameter | 40 in (1,016 mm) |
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| Minimum curve | 193 ft (59 m) |
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| Wheelbase | 44 ft 2 in (13.46 m) |
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| • Bogie | 13 ft 2 in (4.01 m) |
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| Pivot centres | 31 ft (9.4 m) |
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Length:
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| • Over couplers | 57 ft 5 in (17.50 m) (with AAR couplers) 57 ft 8+1⁄2 in (17.590 m) (with Willison couplers) |
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| Width | 9 ft 8 in (2.95 m) |
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| Height | 13 ft 6 in (4.11 m) |
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| Axle load | 40,000 lbf (180 kN) |
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| Loco weight | 240,000 lb (110,000 kg) |
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| Fuel type | Diesel fuel |
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| Fuel capacity | With steam generator: 800 US gal (670 imp gal; 3,000 L) No steam generator: 1,600 US gal (1,300 imp gal; 6,100 L) |
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| Water cap. | For steam generator: 800 US gal (670 imp gal; 3,000 L) if fitted |
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| Fuel consumption | Road average: 50 gal/h (190 L/h) Full load: 95 gal/h (79 imp gal/h; 360 L/h) Idle: 3.5 gal/h (2.9 imp gal/h; 13 L/h) |
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| Prime mover | EMD 16-567B |
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| Engine type | 2-stroke diesel |
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| Aspiration | Roots blower |
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| Displacement | 9,072 cu in (148.66 L) |
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| Alternator | 3-phase 149 V AC, 80 kW (110 hp) |
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| Traction motors | 600 V DC |
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| Cylinders | V16 |
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| Cylinder size | 8+1⁄2 in × 10 in (216 mm × 254 mm) bore x stroke |
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| Gear ratio | 60/17 |
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| Performance figures |
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| Maximum speed | 77 mph (124 km/h) |
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| Power output | 1,600 hp (1,190 kW) |
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| Source: |
The EMD MRS-1 is a type of diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors Electro-Motive Division for the United States Army Transportation Corps (USATC) in 1952. They were built with multigauge trucks and to a narrow loading gauge for service anywhere in the world in the event of war. Thirteen of the locomotives were built, with serial numbers 15873–15885. At almost $500,000 each in 1952 dollars,
more than three times the price of a standard locomotive of the period,
these were very expensive locomotives.
Declared un-needed for wartime operations in about 1970, they were then used on various military bases around the United States, with some serving on the Alaska Railroad. Five locomotives are preserved, three currently in operating condition.