Diogo Alves

Diogo Alves
Alves in 1840
Bornc. 1810
Galicia, Spain
Died19 February 1841
Lisbon, Portugal
Cause of deathHanging
Other names"The Aqueduct Murderer" (later nickname)
Criminal statusExecuted
ConvictionMurder
Criminal penaltyCapital punishment
Details
Victims5 (confirmed), 70+ (historically false)
Span of crimes
1839–1839
CountryPortugal
StateLisbon
Date apprehended
29 October 1839

Diogo Alves (c. 1810 – 19 February 1841) was a Galician-born criminal executed in Portugal for his involvement in a robbery-murder case that left five people dead. Though popularly remembered today as the so-called "Aqueduct Murderer", who allegedly killed dozens of victims by throwing them off Lisbon’s Águas Livres Aqueduct, this reputation is not supported by contemporary legal evidence. According to the 2025 historical investigation Seeking Diogo Alves: Fact and Fiction in Portugal’s “Aqueduct Killer” by Miguel Carvalho Abrantes, Alves was never tried, charged, or even formally suspected of those supposed crimes during his lifetime.