Cyanogen iodide
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Carbononitridic iodide | |||
| Other names
Iodine cyanide | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.322 | ||
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| ICN | |||
| Molar mass | 152.9219 g/mol | ||
| Appearance | White crystals | ||
| Density | 1.84 g/cm3 | ||
| Melting point | 146.7 °C (296.1 °F; 419.8 K) | ||
| Reacts | |||
| Vapor pressure | 0.001 bar (298.4 K) | ||
| Thermochemistry | |||
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
160.5–169.1 kJ/mol | ||
| Hazards | |||
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
| Related compounds | |||
Related alkanenitriles |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Cyanogen iodide or iodine cyanide is a compound with the chemical formula ICN. It is a pseudohalogen composed of iodine and the cyanide group. It is a highly toxic inorganic compound. It occurs as white crystals that react slowly with water to form hydrogen cyanide. The molecule of this compound is linear, having the structural formula I−C≡N.