Chyorny Yar, Astrakhan Oblast

Chyorny Yar
Чёрный Яр
Location of Chyorny Yar
Chyorny Yar
Location of Chyorny Yar
Chyorny Yar
Chyorny Yar (Astrakhan Oblast)
Coordinates: 48°03′30″N 46°07′00″E / 48.05833°N 46.11667°E / 48.05833; 46.11667
CountryRussia
Federal subjectAstrakhan Oblast
Founded1627
Selo status since1925
  Capital ofChernoyarsky District
Time zoneUTC+4 (MSK+1 )
Postal code(s)
416230
Dialing code(s)+7 85149
OKTMO ID12650436101

Chyorny Yar (Russian: Чёрный Яр, lit. black bluff) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Chernoyarsky District of Astrakhan Oblast, Russia, located on the elevated right bank of the Volga River. Population: 7,779(2010 Census); 8,043(2002 Census); 8,100(1989 Soviet census); 7,642 (1899 est.).

It was established as a fort on the left bank of the Volga in 1627. Seven years later, it was moved to the opposite bank. In 1785, it was designated an uyezd town. The stanitsa of Chernoyarskaya used to be an important center of the Astrakhan Cossack Host. In 1925, it was demoted in status to that of a rural locality.