Bromobenzyl cyanide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
(RS)-2-bromo-2-phenylacetonitrile | |
| Other names
α-bromobenzyl cyanide | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.024.863 |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C8H6BrN | |
| Molar mass | 196.04 g mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Bromobenzyl cyanide (BBC), also known in the military idiom as camite (CA), is an obsolete lachrymatory agent introduced in World War I by the Allied Powers, being a standard agent, along with chloroacetophenone, adopted by the CWS. When implemented in World War I, it revolutionized the use of tear agents due to their extreme potency. BBC is toxic like chlorine gas.
An application for bromobenzyl cyanide is in Hoch's synthesis of diphenylacetonitrile.