Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge
| Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge | |
|---|---|
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area) | |
| Location | Chaves County, New Mexico, United States |
| Nearest city | Roswell, NM |
| Coordinates | 33°31′00″N 104°24′30″W / 33.51667°N 104.40833°W |
| Area | 24,536 acres (99.29 km2) |
| Established | 1937 |
| Governing body | U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service |
| Website | Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge |
| Official name | Roswell Artesian Wetlands |
| Designated | 20 January 2010 |
| Reference no. | 1917 |
Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a United States National Wildlife Refuge located in two separate sections in central Chaves County, New Mexico, United States, a few miles northeast of the city of Roswell. Both sections lie on the banks of the Pecos River. The refuge was established in 1937 to provide habitat for migratory birds such as the sandhill crane and the snow goose, but it is also notable for rare native fish and the over 90 species of dragonflies and damselflies that inhabit the refuge.
Where the Chihuahuan Desert meets the Southern Plains, Bitter Lake is one of the most biologically significant wetland areas of the Pecos River basin. The Bitter Lake Group of lake and wetlands within the National Wildlife Refuge was listed as a National Natural Landmark in 1980.