Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railway

Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railway Company
1906 Map
Overview
HeadquartersBaltimore, Maryland
LocaleMaryland, United States
Dates of operation18941928
PredecessorBaltimore and Eastern Shore Railroad
Wicomico and Pokomoke Railroad
Worcester Railroad
SuccessorBaltimore and Eastern Railroad Company
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
ElectrificationNo
Length87 miles (140 km)
Baltimore, Chesapeake
and Atlantic Railway
Claiborne
McDaniel
St. Michaels
Royal Oak
Kirkham
Bloomfield
Easton
Bethlehem
Preston
Linchester
Ellwood
Gravel Run Creek
Hurlock
Vienna
Salisbury
Berlin

The Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railway, nicknamed Black Cinders & Ashes, was a railroad that ran 87 miles (140.0 km) from Claiborne, Maryland (with steamship connections to Baltimore), to Ocean City, Maryland from 1894 to 1924. It included 15.6 miles (25.11 km) of sidings. It was chartered as the Baltimore and Eastern Shore Railroad in 1886, started construction in 1889 and began operation in 1890 after spending $2.356 million on construction.($2025=82,451,000) When it started operation it purchased the Wicomico & Pocomoke Railroad Company, merging it into its own operations. Over the following 100 years, it struggled to remain profitable, changed names and ownership several times and abandoned most of its rail line. The only portion that remains in service today is the 3.65-mile (5.87 km) long Willards Industrial Track, the 0.65-mile (1.05 km) Mardella Industrial Track and the 0.6-mile (0.97 km) Mill Street Industrial Track - all in Salisbury, Maryland - operated by Delmarva Central Railroad on track owned by Norfolk Southern Railroad. Track, bridges and right-of-way remain across Delmarva and at least one portion has been turned into a rail trail.