54 Cassiopeiae

54 Cassiopeiae
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cassiopeia
Right ascension 02h 09m 80.26080s
Declination +71° 33 07.2268
Apparent magnitude (V) +6.587
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Main sequence
Spectral type F8V
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)0.58±0.12 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +306.91 mas/yr
Dec.: −239.244 mas/yr
Parallax (π)37.0117±0.0173 mas
Distance88.12 ± 0.04 ly
(27.02 ± 0.01 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+4.42
Details
Mass1.09+0.06
−0.31
 M
Radius1.061 R
Luminosity1.411 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.0 cgs
Temperature6,039 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.25 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)6 km/s
Age2.5 Gyr
Other designations
54 Cas, BD+70 163, HD 12800, HIP 10031, G 244-50
Database references
SIMBADdata

54 Cassiopeiae is a star in the northern constellation Cassiopeia. Located 88 ly (27 pc) from Earth, it has an apparent magnitude of 6.59, which makes it hard to be seen by the naked eye even from dark skies. Its absolute magnitude is 4.4. It is a F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification F8V, currently fusing atoms of hydrogen into helium at its core.

Astrometric measurements by the Gaia spacecraft suggested the presence of a planetary companion to 54 Cassiopeiae, seven times more massive than Jupiter and with an orbital period of 401 days (1.10 years). This was later rejected by the Gaia team as a false positive caused by a software error. Radial velocity observations also show no evidence for this planet.