182nd Infantry Regiment (United States)
| 182nd Infantry Regiment | |
|---|---|
The regimental coat of arms | |
| Active | 1636–present |
| Country | Massachusetts Bay Colony (1636–1686, 1689-1692) Dominion of New England (1686-1689) Province of Massachusetts Bay (1692-1775) United Colonies (1775-1776) United States (1776–present) |
| Allegiance | Massachusetts National Guard |
| Branch | United States Army |
| Type | Infantry |
| Size | 1 Battalion |
| Motto(s) | Latin: Avitos Juvamus Honores ("We Uphold Our Ancient Honors") |
| Engagements | King Philip's War American Revolution War of 1812 American Civil War Mexican Expedition World War I World War II Afghanistan Kosovo |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Lieutenant Colonel Landon S. Mavrelis |
| Insignia | |
| Distinctive unit insignia | |
| U.S. Infantry Regiments | ||||
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The 182nd Infantry Regiment is a regiment of the United States Army, forming part of the Massachusetts National Guard. It is the oldest regiment in the U.S. Army, sharing its lineage with the 181st Infantry and tracing its organizational roots back to 1636. It is one of several National Guard units with colonial roots and a campaign credit for the War of 1812.
The 182nd Infantry traces its history back more than 230 years, when it was part of the Massachusetts colonial militia. It later served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, with Union forces in the American Civil War, and as a federalized Massachusetts National Guard regiment with the U.S. Army during World War I and World War II.
For many years, the 182nd Infantry was a mechanized infantry unit. In 2006, it converted into the 182nd Cavalry Regiment, headquartered at Melrose Armory in Melrose, Massachusetts. It was converted back into an infantry regiment in 2010. The only currently active element of the regiment is its 1st Battalion.