17 Sagittarii

17 Sagittarii
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 16m 35.36860s
Declination −20° 32 40.1303
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.89 (7.24 + 8.89)
Characteristics
Spectral type G8/K0 III + A4::
B−V color index 1.027±0.015
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−13.88±0.51 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 10.978 mas/yr
Dec.: −14.342 mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.8289±0.0505 mas
Distance675 ± 7 ly
(207 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.68
Details
Luminosity73.21 L
Temperature4700 K
Other designations
17 Sgr, BD−20°5068, HD 167570, HIP 89567, SAO 186575, WDS 18166-2033
Database references
SIMBADdata

17 Sagittarii is a binary star system in the zodiac constellation of Sagittarius, located 675 light years from the Sun. With a combined apparent visual magnitude of 6.89 it is below the normal limit of visibility to the naked eye. The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −14 km/s. J. Allen Hynek (1938) found an initial spectral type of G5 + A5 for the pair. It was first resolved by Harold A. McAlister (1978), who found an angular separation of 0.260±0.002 along a position angle of 133.0°±1.2°

The magnitude 7.24 primary component is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of G8/K0 III, indicating it has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and expanded off the main sequence. It is radiating 73 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,700 K. The companion is a hot A-type star of uncertain luminosity class, with a visual magnitude of 8.89.