Β-Santalol

β-Santalol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2Z)-2-Methyl-5-[(1S,2R,4R)-2-methyl-3-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl]pent-2-en-1-ol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.935
EC Number
  • 201-027-2
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C15H24O/c1-11(10-16)5-4-8-15(3)12(2)13-6-7-14(15)9-13/h5,13-14,16H,2,4,6-10H2,1,3H3/b11-5-/t13-,14+,15+/m1/s1
    Key: OJYKYCDSGQGTRJ-GQYWAMEOSA-N
  • C/C(CO)=C\CCC2(C)C(=C)C1CC2CC1
Properties
C15H24O
Molar mass 220.356 g·mol−1
Appearance Liquid
Density 0.9717 g/cm3
Boiling point 177 °C (351 °F; 450 K)
Practically insoluble
Solubility in ethanol Soluble
Solubility in diethyl ether Soluble
−87.1°
1.5100
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H317
P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P321, P333+P313, P363, P501
Related compounds
Related terpenes
α-Santalol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

β-Santalol is an organic compound that is classified as a sesquiterpene. It comprises about 20% of the oil of sandalwood, the major component being α-santalol. In 2002, about 60 tons of sandalwood oil were produced by steam distillation of the heartwood of Santalum album.

Because of concerns about the sustainability of sandalwood tree cultivation, scientists have developed routes to α-santalol and β-santalol via fermentation, including using Rhodobacter sphaeroides. BASF launched its version under their Isobionics brand in July 2020.